Hadith
From WikiIslam
| Random Quotes from the Hadith |
| "The prophet drinks wine" "Narrated by Gaber bin Abdullah: We were with the messenger of Allah, PBUH and he asked for a drink. One of his men said: "Oh Messenger of Allah, Can we offer you wine to drink?" He said Yes. He (Gaber) went out looking for the drink and came back with a cup of wine. The messenger (PBUH) asked:”Have you fermented it, even with one piece of ferment?” He (Gaber) said "yes" and he (Muhammad) drank." - Sahih Muslim 3753 (read more) |
Contents |
[edit] Definition
The Hadith (الحديث ahadith, plural) are traditions of Muhammad, giving us important information about him and his life. They are usually narrations about a certain incident in which he said or did something. Unlike the Qur'an, they typically follow a chronological order, and most of them are compiled by category (i.e. Jihad, Nikah, etc.) The Hadith is where Muslims determine the Sunnah (or way) of the prophet, which is Muhammad's words, actions, and practices. This is key to Islam since Muslims are commanded to obey and emulate him, so even the most insignificant of actions on his part have a drastic effect upon the doctrines and laws of Islam.
- For further details, please see: Hadith and Sunnah and Uswa Hasana
[edit] Sunni
The word 'Sunni' comes from the word 'Sunnah', and most of the world's Muslims (approx 90%[1]) follow this Sunni form of Islam. There are certain Hadith considered by most Sunnis to be trustworthy and these are commonly known as the Authentic Six. Only two of them are actually labeled as authentic (sahih), and they are Bukhari and Muslim. These collections are second only to the Qur'an in authority. The others are from Abu Dawud, Tirmidhi, Nasa'i, and either Malik or Ibn Majah.
- For further details, please see Wikipedia's article Six major Hadith collections
[edit] Online Hadith (English Translations)
- Sahih Bukhari
- Sahih Muslim
- Sunan Abu Dawud (partial)
- Malik's Muwatta
- Hadith Qudsi - The Hadith Qudsi are narrations which contain non-Qur'anic words from Allah.
[edit] Shia
In Shia Islam (approx 10%[1] of the world's Muslim population) they are more particular in regards to the Hadith narrations they will accept. If a narrator was not a member of the Ahl al-Bayt (Muhammad's household) or one of their supporters, then the narration is typically rejected. For example, the Shia reject narrations from Abu Huraira.
[edit] Quran-only (Submitters, Reformists, etc.)
This minority group of Muslims reject the Hadith altogether and are classed as heretics by mainstream Islam. This "Qur'an-only" approach to the Islamic faith is not without its problems.
- For further details please see Qur'an only Islam - Why it is not possible
[edit] See also
[edit] References
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 Comparison of Sunni and Shia Islam religionfacts.com
